DOCTRINAL STATEMENT
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The
doctrinal position of VCU is historically that of conservative
reformed theology, evangelical Christianity, and The Westminster
Confession. VCU rests firmly upon the integrity and inerrancy
of the Holy Scriptures and, therefore, wholeheartedly accepts
the great basic doctrines of the historic Protestant Christian
faith.
Traditionally, VCU graduates stand for these great truths,
and it is the desire of VCU to continue to provide personnel
for service in these ranks. VCU will maintain its theological
position.
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To guarantee
that VCU will maintain its theological position, each member
of Board of Trustee, Faculty, and Teaching Staff is required
initially and annually to engage in and subscribe to the
following Statement of Belief and Covenant. Also the Doctrinal
Statement, which every board, administration, staff and
faculty member must sign, is the following Statement of
Belief and Covenant: |
1.
We believe in the scriptures of the Old and New Testament as the
inspired Word of God, the only inerrant and infallible rule of
faith and practice. Scripture inerrancy means that the original
documents were without error. To describe inspiration as verbal
and plenary is to explain not how Scripture was inspired by God
the Holy Spirit. but what resulted from that activity of God the
Holy Spirit.
All the words of Scripture and all portions of it, as originally
written, were God-breathed. It came from God the Holy Spirit,
to be sure, but he employed finite humans to write down his message
and to recognize it as God's Word. The human writers God selected
to pen his Word were not sinless humans, either.
2. We believe in the triune God revealed as eternally existing
in three equal persons, God the Father, God the Son and God the
Holy Spirit. There are three persons in the Godhead, the Father,
the Son, and the Holy Spirit: and these three are one God, the
same in substance, equal in power and glory.
"In
the unity of the Godhead there be three persons, of one substance,
power and eternity; God the Father, God the Son, and God the Holy
Spirit. The Father is of none, neither begotten nor proceeding;
the Son is eternally begotten of the Father, the Holy Spirit eternally
proceeding from the Father and Son"( Westminster Confession.
II-3).
The Bible presents a consistent picture of three distinct persons,
God the Father, God the Son, and God the Holy Spirit, all of whom
are assigned status as deity, who relate to each other on a coordinate
level, who share in works of creation, redemption, and sanctification,
and who in every way are related to by New Testament believers,
each in turn and all in unison, as God. Yet they are consistently
presented not as three Gods but as one-unitas(not numberal one).
3. We believe in the deity of the Lord Jesus Christ. We believe
in the Lord Jesus Christ's Preexistence and Eternity: Only of
the Son of God the Father can it be said that his birth did not
signal his beginning. He existed as God the Father's Son before
he was born of Mary. God the Son always existed, being as eternal
as God himself. The truth is, he is both. He is the God-man. Both
Christ's perfect humanity and his undiminished deity are absolutely
essential to the Scriptural portrait of him.
4. We believe in the Holy Spirit as a divine person, a personality
distinct from God the Father and God the Son. We worship God in
three persons who is one(unitas) in three and three in one(unitas).
The Triune God exists in three personal distinctions - God the
Father, God the Son, and God the Holy Spirit.
By the deity of the Holy Spirit is meant that He is One with God,
and One in the God-head, co-equal, co-eternal, and con-substantial
with God the Father and God the Son. Works are assigned to the
Spirit which only God can perform, thus arguing for his full deity.
The Holy Spirit was involved in the work of creation(Gen.1:2).
Both the revelation and inspiration of Scripture were the result
of the work of the Holy Spirit(2 Sam.23:2). In many unmistakable
ways, God, in His word, distinctly proclaims that the Holy Spirit
is not only a Person, but a Divine Person.
5. We believe that God created an innumerable host of angels,
some of whom followed the lead of Lucifer, now called Satan, in
rebelling against God, thereby bringing sin into the universe.
We believe in Satan's complete defeat by the Lord Jesus Christ.
6. We believe that man was created in the image of God, that he
sinned and thereby incurred not only physical death but also that
spiritual death which is separation from God; and that all human
beings are born with a sinful nature and, in the case of those
who reach moral responsibility, become sinners in thought, word
and deed. And with such a nature, they are incapable of producing
anything acceptable to God. We believe in man's need of repentance,
redemption and justification through faith alone in Christ crucified
and risen from the dead.
7. We believe that Jesus Christ was begotten of the Holy Spirit,
and born of the virgin Mary, and is true God and true man. We
believe that He died for the sins of men as representative and
substitutionary sacrifice and that His death was a sufficient
expiation for the guilt of all men. We believe in the resurrection
of the crucified body of our Lord, in His ascension into heaven
and in His present life there for us as High Priest and Advocate
and also as the King of kings. We believe in the personal return
in glory to consummate His Kingdom.
8. We believe that men are justified by grace through faith, on
the ground of the shed blood of Christ, and that all who receive
the Lord Jesus Christ as Savior are born again of the Holy Spirit
and thereby become children of God the Father.
9. We believe in the bodily resurrection of the just and the unjust,
the everlasting conscious blessedness of the saved and the everlasting
conscious punishment of the lost.
10. We believe that it is the duty of each believer to live a
holy life unto God, keeping himself unspotted from the world,
and that it is God's intention that this shall be accomplished
in the believer's life by his constant dependence on the divine
ennoblement of the indwelling Holy Spirit. We believe in the illuminating,
indwelling and sanctifying work of the Holy Spirit enabling the
Christian to witness effectively to the gospel and to serve responsibly
in the world.
11. We believe that the Church of Jesus Christ is composed solely
of believers; it is the Body and Bride of our Lord; and it will
be completed as believers fulfill their duty by making Christ
known. We believe in one, holy, and universal church as the body
of Christ, and see her essential tasks as worship, preaching,
fellowship, praying, service, and mission.
12. We believe the souls of the righteous, being then made perfect
in holiness, are received into the highest heavens, where they
behold the face of God in light and glory, waiting for the full
redemption of their bodies; and the souls of the wicked are cast
into hell, where they remain in torment and under darkness, reserved
for judgment at the great day. Beside these two places for souls
separated from their bodies the Scripture acknowledges none
13.
We believe in the resurrection of all men either to eternal life
or to eternal death as God shall judge them in justice and love.
14. We believe in the responsibility of the church in transforming
people and culture in the contemporary context, in obedience to
God according to the Scriptures all, to the realization of the
kingdom of God.
15.
We believe in the personal, bodily and victorious return of our
Lord Jesus Christ. He will then set up His kingdom upon the earth,
after which He will deliver the Kingdom to God the Father, that
the Godhead may be all in all. The certainty of Christ's return,
of the future resurrection and judgment, ought to have its effect
upon our lives. Believers do have hope, hope that is based on
divine certainty. Death does not end it all. A day of reckoning
and accounting will come. There is no second chance after death.
16.
We believe in the bodily resurrection of all men, the saved to
eternal life, and the unsaved to judgment and everlasting punishment.
The bodies of the unjust shall, by the power of our Lord Christ,
be raised to dishonour; the bodies of the just("saints"),
by the Holy Spirit of Christ, unto honour, and made conformable
to his own glorious body.
17. We believe in the perseverance of the saints. Saints who have
accepted in his Beloved, effectually called and sanctificatied
by his Holy Spirit, can neither totally nor finally fall away
from the state of grace; but shall certainly persevere therein
to the end, and be eternally saved (Phil.1:6. John. 10:28-29).
How should we then live in view of the biblical
message about the future ?
We should live according to Scripture, live as though we would
appear before the our Lord God in a matter of minutes or hours.
As we so live, we should view every opportunity as though it might
be the last one we will ever have. The Bible does not teach God's
people to fold their hands and wait idly for Christ return. Rather,
it emphasizes the need to be actively serving while we wait for
God's Son from heaven.